2nd Year Lineman Apprentice Practice Exam 2025 - Free Lineman Apprentice Practice Questions and Study Guide

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What type of fuse contains a silver element wound on a central core and is enclosed in silica sand?

Current limiting fuse

The type of fuse that contains a silver element wound on a central core and is encapsulated in silica sand is indeed a current limiting fuse. This design allows the fuse to interrupt the flow of excessive current quickly, thereby protecting electrical circuits from damage during fault conditions.

The silver element, due to its high conductivity, provides low resistance under normal operating conditions, which is essential for efficient circuit operation. When a fault occurs and the current spikes, the high energy can vaporize the silver element. The silica sand surrounding the element serves to extinguish the arc and absorb the energy released, ensuring that the fuse can limit the current effectively and reduce the risk of equipment damage.

In contrast, other types of fuses, such as time-delay fuses, are designed to withstand temporary overcurrents (like motor startups) before blowing, while fast-acting fuses are meant to respond immediately to overcurrents and open the circuit quickly. A fuse link is a more general term that can refer to any type of fusible connection and may not specifically describe the construction and operational principles of a current limiting fuse.

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Time-delay fuse

Fast-acting fuse

Fuse link

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